When you think of great B2B leadership, who comes to mind? Maybe Henry Ford, Jeff Bezos, Elon Musk, or Steve Jobs? What were they good at? Slashing costs? Managing quarterly earnings-per-share guidance? Running detailed financial review meetings?
This isn’t what impressed you? Here’s the irony: Many business leaders behave differently than the business leaders they admire. Cynics might say the goal for many today is to “get mine and get out.” But I think most leaders would rather make a lasting difference, leaving a legacy of greatness. To do this, many need to recalibrate their mindset.
The good news is you don’t have to take steps as radical as Bezos, Musk or Jobs to become a great leader. Today, B2B leadership is a confusing world. The average business leader is so out of balance that you can stand head-and-shoulders above most by shifting your balance in four areas.
Your job: from interior decorator to builder
Your goal: from shareholder value to organic growth
Your time horizon: from current year to the future
Your focus: from results to capabilities
A harsh reality of B2B leadership. If you don’t leave your business in a stronger position than you found it, you’re not an adequate leader, let alone a great one.
Before examining each, let’s be clear: This is a matter of balance, not binary choice. Take your time horizon: I accept that good current-year performance earns you the right to longer-term efforts. But a harsh reality of B2B leadership: if you don’t leave your business in a stronger position than you found it, you’re not an adequate leader, let alone a great one.
You say your company won’t permit anything but an obsession with short-term financial performance? Great B2B leadership stands against the winds. My question is simple: How much of your career do you want to spend in a company that has opted out of any chance for greatness?
1. Your job: from interior decorator to builder
About ten years ago, I started classifying business leaders in one of four categories: builder, interior decorator, realtor, and absentee landlord. (See article, “Are You a Builder or a Decorator?.”) If you go to work thinking about the strong business you are building—the “cathedral” that will outlast you—you’re a builder.
What if you’re mostly concerned with making the place look good… every… single… quarter? You’re an interior decorator. You focus on how things look to outsiders, not what’s being built. It may seem you have little choice, yet Jeff Bezos ran Amazon for six years before turning a profitable quarter. How have investors reacted to him? As Warren Buffet noted, “Companies obtain the shareholder constituency that they seek and deserve.”
Your role changes from spectator to player.
When you move from decorating to building, your role changes from spectator to player. Now you make things happen. You make a difference. B2B leadership focused on quarterly financials may seem meaningful, but how many people remember what happened last quarter? In the best case, the business trundles along until a builder arrives to lead it. In the worst case, the decorator trades long-term capabilities for short-term appearances, making the future that much bleaker.
2. Your goal: from shareholder value to organic growth
It’s surprising how many executives still think their goal should be to maximize shareholder value. Key thought leaders have decried this goal, yet many C-suites apparently never “got the memo.” For a fuller discussion, see our article, “Why Maximizing Shareholder Value is a Flawed Goal.”
Still not convinced? The Harvard Business Review article, “The Error at the Heart of Corporate Leadership” provides a hint at their perspective with the article’s subtitle is: “Most CEOs and boards believe their main duty is to maximize shareholder value. It’s not.” Though this refers to leaders in general, we can make the leap that it applies to B2B leadership as well. But let’s look at this concept a bit deeper.
Boosting shareholder value is a great result, but a terrible goal. If stock price is the effect, what’s the cause? It’s profitable, sustainable, organic growth (PSOG). Build a track record here and stock prices will follow. Quit performing for Wall Street analysts, who have never created real value and couldn’t do so if their bonuses depended on it. Start working for customers who appreciate and reward the value you create for them.
Of course, if you want above-average stock performance, you’ll need above-average organic growth year after year. Not happening today? You’re experiencing the Red Queen effect.
In Lewis Carroll’s Through the Looking Glass, Alice noticed after much running that she and the queen were still right where they started. The Red Queen explained, “My dear, here we must run as fast as we can, just to stay in place. And if you wish to go anywhere, you must run twice as fast as that.”
At the end of this article, we’ll share a simple way you can “run twice as fast” as your competition.
3. Your time horizon: from current year to the future
In the Harvard Business Review article noted above, there’s a fascinating section, “The Data: Where Long-Termism Pays Off.” The authors tracked 615 companies from 2001 to 2014, and compared 167 companies exhibiting long-term behaviors to the rest. How did the long-termers perform?
58% higher market capitalization
81% higher economic profit
132% higher job creation
This is the business version of the movie, “Groundhog Day.”
It’s easy to see why. With short-termism, you work hard to make your numbers this year, and then hit the reset button next year. This is the business version of the movie, “Groundhog Day,” where you keep doing the same things over and over. A great leader has 20 years of experience… not one year repeated 20 times.
If Steve Jobs had focused mainly on short-term financials, could he have shaken up entire industries with innovation after innovation? The further into the future your focus is, the longer your legacy will be.
My first job as a chemical engineer reveals something of the nature of a company. Of what B2B leadership’s focus should be. At the time, my role was to watch over the output of an extruder. If it wasn’t right, I didn’t exhort the die to do a better job: I checked what was going into the feed hopper.
Think about the prices, margins and revenue you discussed at your last financial review. They were determined by what you fed the hopper years ago. Your review was just a Monday-morning spectator sport.
4. Your focus: From results to capabilities
So am I really going to argue against results? No, I will argue for better results through thoughtful planning and delayed gratification.
I still have my worn-out copy of Stephen Covey’s 1989 classic, The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People. I love his argument for P/PC balance, where P is “production,” or getting results. PC is “production capability”… developing capabilities to get those results. Most companies are severely out of balance here. They focus on results, but seldom ask, “What capabilities must we build to drive above-average organic growth?”
Look at your company’s metrics. How many measure results, and how many measure capabilities? And how many are lagging indicators (tracking what’s already happened) vs. leading indicators (projecting what will happen)?
B2B leadership: How the great ones spend their time
Most leadership teams are constantly looking in the rear-view mirror to see what just happened. They spend too little time planning needed capabilities, and tracking progress toward building them. If you mix and stir the twin obsessions of “results” and “short termism”… you get a concoction completely lethal to profitable, sustainable organic growth.
You don’t need binoculars and a birding manual to spot great business leaders or those destined to be great. Just look where their time and passion is centered: They build capabilities that ensure their company’s future… and their own legacy.
Learning more about B2B leadership
So which capabilities should you build first? Earlier, I promised a simple way to outpace competitors’ organic growth. It’s superior B2B customer insight. In 20 or 30 years, people will look back at how we explore B2B customer needs today and say… “Really? That’s how they did it?” There’s an enormous gap between the customer insight a few companies have begun enjoying… and what most muddle along with.
For more, check out our latest white paper, Guessing at Customer Needs. You’ll see an unbreakable link between B2B customer insight and profitable, sustainable organic growth. Take a peek at our set of growth tools. Also, you can learn more about the science of B2B customer insight with short videos on our blog page. To get the full picture, send someone to our next open workshop.
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